Kerala State| History, Culture, Tradition

Basic Information About Kerala State

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Kerala State

Kerala is a beautiful state located in India full of greenery. Thiruvananthapuram is the capital of Kerala state. the main language here is Malayalam. the state of their lives located between the Arabian sea and the Sahyadri mountain range of India. the area of Kerala is 38,863 square kilometer and the total population here is 33,406,061. people of Hindu Muslim and Christian religions also live in Kerala state. Kerala is one of the four states located in the south of India, which are known for their cultural, tradition, and linguistic uniqueness.

Kerala state is also known as “God’s own country”. Tamil Nadu and Karnataka are the main Neighbours of Kerala. Kerala is also known as the world first child friendly state recognized by UNICEF and Worlds Health organization (WHO). Before independence Kerala state was ruled by kings. Kerala state has lowest infant mortality rate in India and the number of women is more than men.

History of Kerala State

There is very little information about the prehistoric history of humans in the state of Kerala, their history begins from the period of main rules.
At the time of Indian independence movement in the early 20th century, Kerala was divided into two provincial states, Travancore state and Kochi kingdom. in 1949, this two state where merge to form the state of Thiru Kochi.
According to the legend Parshuram threw his axe into the water and land of the shape emerged out of the sea and Kerala come into existence.
The culture of Kerala state is thousands of years old. the first period of its history is considered to be form 1000 BC to 300 AD.
The Sangam period is considered to be second phase of development of residential centers in Kerala. this is the period of creation Tamil literature the Sangam period lasted from 300 AD to 800 ad
The history of Kerala is divided into three parts such as ancient Kerala, medieval Kerala, modern Kerala.
People from other state of India started settling here during the Sangam period. and at the same time Buddhism and Jainism where propagated.

Culture and Tradition of Kerala

Kerala state is very famous for its culture and tradition. every festival of Kerala reflects the richness and of the state. Many festivals are celebrated in the state of Kerala which are important from the point of view of social interaction. the culture of Kerala is indeed an integral part of Indian culture. it is defined by its antiquity and the continues organizational activities of the Malayali people.

the art development of Kerala state is based on the festival celebrated here. Kerala culture is also composite and composition culture to which many people cast have medic significant contribution. the spiritual is including the was tolerance and liberty of Outlook among the people of Kerala has read the continue development of culture of leadership.

The festival of Kerala reflects its reach Heritage and culture sum of the important festival are given below: –

Onam: – this festival in the state festival of Kerala state, which is celebrated in various form of 10 days. this festival falls in a month of madam on of the Malayalam calendar.
Vishu: – this festival is first day of Hindu new year, and it celebrated in a different form.
Thrissur pooram: – this Hindu festival is celebrated with great pomp in Thrissur City.
Kerala boat festival: – this festival is celebrated of boat races and boat trip.
Theyyam:– it is an ancient dance and music festival.
Attukul Pongala: – this is the largest religion gathering of women.
Kondungallur Bharani festival: – it is a Hindu festival celebrated in the temple of lord Bharani in kondungallur.
Christmas: – this is a Christian festival which is specially celebrated by the people of the Christian community.
Makaravilakku:– it is a celebrated at Sringeri the most scare Hindu jyotirlinga.
Arattu festival: – this Hindu festival is celebrated in the temple of Arattu Devi.

The art and culture tradition of Kerala state is very old. the art form that has contributed significantly to the culture life of Kerala include folk art, ritual art, temple art and even modern art form.

Districts of Kerala State

Kasaragod district
Kannur district
Wayanad district
Kozhikode district
Malappuram district
Palakkad district
Thrissur district
Ernakulam district
Idukki district
Kottayam district
Alappuzha district
Pathanamthitta district.
Kollam district
Thiruvananthapuram district

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Tourist Places in Kerala State

Kerala state is beautiful state of India which is also very attractive for its tourist places. the beauty, natural, culture, charm of this place attract tourist. there are many such to these places here which are famous their specialties. some of the major tourist places are mention below: –

Kochi: – Kochi, also known as cochin, is a large port city located on the coast of the Arabian Sea in the Ernakulam district of the Kerala state of India. The city of Kochi successfully preserves its rich heritage and political/ historical importance in the form of architecture, ancient temples, art, festivals, beaches, customs, delicious cuisine. Kochi city corporation is the second most populous city in the state. The tourist attractions of Kochi include Thrikkara, Eluru, kalamassery, Trupunithura.
Munnar: – Munnar is a famous and beautiful hill station of kerala. This place is situated at an altitude of 1,600 meters in the Idukki district and is located in the mountain range of the Western ghats. Munnar is also called the “Kashmir of south India” and is a famous honeymoon destination. The name of the city Munnar means the confluence of three rivers rivers in Malayalam and Tamil languages, as it is located at the confluence of Muthirappuzha. Nallathanni and Kundali reivers. Kundala lake, Neelakurinji, Attukal waterfalls are some of the major tourist attractions of Munnar. This place offers tourist the pleasure of peace and natural beauty.
Alleppey: – Alleppey is also known as Alleppey. it is a beautiful city located in the state of Kerala. this city famous for its beaches, backwaters, lagoons, and ancient temples, and attractive views. Champakulam Church, punnapra beach, Saint Mary Florence Church, Pathiramanal Island, Krishna Puram place or some of the major places are here.
Kovalam:– it is located in Thiruvananthapuram district in the state of Kerala it means a cluster of coconut tree the beach here is counted among the most senate beach in the world Kovalam is famous for its beautiful beaches and palm trees here you can also see Buddhist temple like Ganga ramayya and kelaniya Raja mahavihariya apart from the Kovalam is also great place to shop for local handlooms and enjoy the people questions
Wayanad: – this is a beautiful tourist destination located in the state of Kerala this district is situated in the Western ghats and his famous for high altitudes comedy was tea coffee garden spices gardens waterfall cave temple and moments can also be seen here

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